west philippine sea

The gray zone encompasses a wide spectrum of activities, including cyberattacks, disinformation campaigns, economic coercion, and territorial encroachments. It poses a unique challenge for countries like the Philippines, which require a sophisticated response that goes beyond traditional military deterrence. Assertive Transparency is a novel strategy designed to address gray zone challenges. It combines deterrence with […]

The Ayungin Shoal, known as the Panatag Shoal in the Philippines and Huangyan Island in China, is a tiny yet strategically significant feature in the South China Sea. The Philippines, China, and Taiwan lay claim to this area, citing historical and geographical rights, thus creating a hotbed of contention. The most recent clash transpired when […]

One of the most prominent Asian hot spots is the West Philippine Sea, where territorial disputes have persisted for years, involving nations such as China, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Taiwan. The rule of law in this region faces a unique set of challenges, including the assertion of maritime claims and access to critical waterways. Tensions […]

The South China Sea is a strategically vital body of water, known for its vast reserves of oil and natural gas, thriving fisheries, and busy shipping lanes. It is also home to numerous disputed islands and maritime territories claimed by China, Taiwan, Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, and Brunei. These competing territorial claims have led to […]